The Galicia Forest I project focuses on the reforestation of 98.89 hectares. This area is located in the Comunidad de Montes Vecinales en Mano Común de Couso, in the Concello de Avión, province of Ourense, Galicia. The main objective of this ambitious reforestation project is the ecological restoration of the area. In this way, it seeks to mitigate the effects of climate change by capturing and storing carbon.
The creation of a new forest mass will play a crucial role in protecting the soil. One of the main advantages is the reduction of the risk of water erosion, a common problem in degraded forest areas. By improving soil infiltration conditions, a more balanced hydrological cycle is promoted and the available nutrients in the soil are increased, which benefits plants and ecosystem organisms.
In addition, reforestation will facilitate the colonisation of the area by a wide variety of native flora and fauna. This promotes biodiversity and strengthens local ecosystems. Biodiversity enrichment is vital to maintain a healthy and resilient environment. This will enable the area to adapt to environmental changes and better withstand environmental challenges.
A distinctive feature of Galicia Forest I is the selection and mix of species used in the reforestation. By introducing a variety of species, a more diverse and resilient vegetation structure is created, reducing the likelihood of uncontrolled fire spread.
Integrated and Sustainable Approach
Galicia Forest I is not only a reforestation project, but also a comprehensive initiative for ecological restoration and sustainability. By contributing to carbon sequestration and biodiversity enrichment, the project plays an essential role in combating climate change and improving the environmental health of the region. This holistic and scientific approach ensures that the benefits of the project will endure in the long term, providing a sustainable model of forest management for Galicia.